{"id":3801,"date":"2023-08-07T17:40:44","date_gmt":"2023-08-07T17:40:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/?post_type=product&p=3801"},"modified":"2026-10-02T12:49:40","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T12:49:40","slug":"chicoreus-palmarosae","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/product\/chicoreus-palmarosae\/","title":{"rendered":"Mu\u0161le ostranka Chicoreus palmarosae"},"content":{"rendered":"

Chicoreus palmarosae \u2013 ostnatka r\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 ratolest<\/h2>\n

Mu\u0161le zdoben\u00e1 kamenn\u00fdmi listy<\/strong><\/p>\n

Druh Chicoreus palmarosae popsal francouzsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdec Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck v roce 1822. Druhov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no \u201epalmarosae\u201c m\u016f\u017eeme voln\u011b p\u0159elo\u017eit jako \u201er\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 ratolest\u201c a l\u00e9pe by jej nevymyslel ani b\u00e1sn\u00edk. Na vrcholc\u00edch h\u0159eben\u016f schr\u00e1nky toti\u017e vyr\u016fstaj\u00ed jemn\u011b zproh\u00fdban\u00e9, listovit\u00e9 v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed u p\u011bkn\u00fdch kus\u016f r\u016f\u017eov\u00fd a\u017e nachov\u00fd n\u00e1dech. P\u0159i pohledu shora p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 schr\u00e1nka drobnou v\u011btvi\u010dku, kter\u00e1 zkamen\u011bla uprost\u0159ed rozkv\u011btu.<\/p>\n

Ostnatky z \u010deledi Muricidae pat\u0159\u00ed k nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edm skupin\u00e1m mezi sb\u011brateli lastur. Jejich schr\u00e1nky jsou pln\u00e9 ostn\u016f, li\u0161t a krajkov\u00fdch lem\u016f a ka\u017ed\u00fd druh si s touto v\u00fdzdobou pohr\u00e1v\u00e1 po sv\u00e9m. Chicoreus palmarosae je mezi nimi jedn\u00edm z nejelegantn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1stupc\u016f, proto\u017ee jeho ozdoby nejsou hrub\u00e9 a ostr\u00e9, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e m\u011bkce rozvinut\u00e9, skoro rostlinn\u00e9. Proto b\u00fdv\u00e1 \u010dasto vystavov\u00e1n samostatn\u011b, aby jeho tvar vynikl.<\/p>\n

Jak vypad\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Schr\u00e1nka je v\u0159etenovit\u00e1, s pom\u011brn\u011b vysok\u00fdm z\u00e1vitem a dlouh\u00fdm, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 rovn\u00fdm sifon\u00e1ln\u00edm kan\u00e1lkem. Dosp\u011bl\u00e9 exempl\u00e1\u0159e tohoto druhu obvykle m\u011b\u0159\u00ed kolem osmi a\u017e dvan\u00e1cti centimetr\u016f, v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kusy jsou vz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00e1vit nese t\u0159i v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 pod\u00e9ln\u00e9 li\u0161ty, takzvan\u00e9 varixy, kter\u00e9 vznikaj\u00ed v obdob\u00edch, kdy pl\u017e na \u010das p\u0159estane r\u016fst a zpevn\u00ed okraj \u00fast\u00ed. Pr\u00e1v\u011b z t\u011bchto varix\u016f vyr\u016fstaj\u00ed charakteristick\u00e9 listovit\u00e9 v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky, u nejlep\u0161\u00edch kus\u016f jemn\u011b zkade\u0159en\u00e9 a na \u0161pi\u010dk\u00e1ch zbarven\u00e9 do r\u016f\u017eova, fialova nebo hn\u011bda.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed barva schr\u00e1nky se pohybuje od sv\u011btle b\u00e9\u017eov\u00e9 p\u0159es okrovou a\u017e po \u010dokol\u00e1dov\u011b hn\u011bdou, mezi varixy prob\u00edh\u00e1 jemn\u00e9 spir\u00e1ln\u00ed \u017eebrov\u00e1n\u00ed. \u00dast\u00ed je ov\u00e1ln\u00e9, uvnit\u0159 obvykle b\u011blav\u00e9 nebo s n\u00e1dechem do r\u016f\u017eova, okraj vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho pysku b\u00fdv\u00e1 drobn\u011b zoubkovan\u00fd. Celek p\u016fsob\u00ed soum\u011brn\u011b a z\u00e1rove\u0148 bohat\u011b, jako by mu\u0161le byla navr\u017eena pro v\u00fdstavn\u00ed vitr\u00ednu.<\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed znaky<\/h3>\n

Od p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch druh\u016f rodu Chicoreus, nap\u0159\u00edklad od Chicoreus ramosus, se ostnatka r\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 ratolest li\u0161\u00ed \u0161t\u00edhlej\u0161\u00ed stavbou a hlavn\u011b jemn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi, listovit\u00fdmi ozdobami na varixech. Chicoreus ramosus b\u00fdv\u00e1 mohutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed a jeho v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky jsou robustn\u00ed a sp\u00ed\u0161e rovn\u00e9. Typick\u00fdm znakem druhu Chicoreus palmarosae je tak\u00e9 zbarven\u00ed konc\u016f v\u00fdb\u011b\u017ek\u016f, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed do tepl\u00fdch r\u016f\u017eov\u00fdch a\u017e fialov\u00fdch t\u00f3n\u016f. Pokud je schr\u00e1nka hodn\u011b ot\u0159el\u00e1, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ur\u010den\u00ed slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ale charakteristick\u00fd tvar a po\u010det varix\u016f z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed dob\u0159e patrn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edm je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Chicoreus palmarosae \u017eije v tropick\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch Indo-Pacifiku, uv\u00e1d\u00ed se nap\u0159\u00edklad z okol\u00ed Sr\u00ed Lanky, Indon\u00e9sie a Filip\u00edn. Ob\u00fdv\u00e1 kor\u00e1lov\u00e9 \u00fatesy a jejich okol\u00ed, kde se ukr\u00fdv\u00e1 mezi kameny a ve \u0161t\u011brbin\u00e1ch. Jako v\u011bt\u0161ina ostnatek je to drav\u00fd pl\u017e. \u017div\u00ed se hlavn\u011b ml\u017ei a jin\u00fdmi m\u011bkk\u00fd\u0161i, jejich\u017e schr\u00e1nky dok\u00e1\u017ee naru\u0161it kombinac\u00ed mechanick\u00e9ho vrt\u00e1n\u00ed a chemick\u00e9ho rozru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00e1pence. Je to pomal\u00fd, ale velmi vytrval\u00fd lovec.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9 ostnatky maj\u00ed i zaj\u00edmavou kulturn\u00ed historii. Ve St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed se ze \u017el\u00e1z n\u011bkter\u00fdch druh\u016f t\u00e9to \u010deledi z\u00edsk\u00e1valo slavn\u00e9 purpurov\u00e9 barvivo, kter\u00e9 bylo po stalet\u00ed symbolem moci a bohatstv\u00ed. Druh Chicoreus palmarosae k t\u011bmto historick\u00fdm zdroj\u016fm purpuru nepat\u0159il, ale p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, jak pestr\u00fd a v\u00fdzna\u010dn\u00fd sv\u011bt se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 za jm\u00e9nem Muricidae. Pro sb\u011bratele je nav\u00edc d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd kus m\u00e1 v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky trochu jinak rozvinut\u00e9, a tak se u tohoto druhu snadno najde exempl\u00e1\u0159, kter\u00fd si \u010dlov\u011bk zamiluje pr\u00e1v\u011b pro jeho jedine\u010dn\u00fd tvar.<\/p>\n

Kam se hod\u00ed<\/h3>\n

Ostnatka r\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 ratolest je skv\u011bl\u00fdm kouskem do sb\u00edrky zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na \u010dele\u010f Muricidae i do obecn\u00e9 kolekce tropick\u00fdch lastur. D\u00edky v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu obrysu vynikne ve vitr\u00edn\u011b, na polici nebo na stole pracovny, kde upout\u00e1 pohled i z v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vzd\u00e1lenosti. Dob\u0159e se vyj\u00edm\u00e1 na tmav\u00e9m podkladu, t\u0159eba na \u010dern\u00e9m sametu nebo na desce z tmav\u00e9ho d\u0159eva, kde zaz\u00e1\u0159\u00ed sv\u011btl\u00e9 varixy a jemn\u00e9 r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 odst\u00edny. V interi\u00e9ru lad\u011bn\u00e9m do p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch materi\u00e1l\u016f p\u016fsob\u00ed jako mal\u00e1 socha, kterou nevytvo\u0159il \u010dlov\u011bk, ale mo\u0159e. Hod\u00ed se tak\u00e9 jako d\u00e1rek pro milovn\u00edky p\u0159\u00edrody, cestovatele nebo pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kdo m\u00e1 r\u00e1d kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 a neobvykl\u00e9 v\u011bci.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 kousky najdete v kategorii Muricidae<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9\u010de a manipulace<\/h3>\n

Listovit\u00e9 v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky jsou tou nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 nejcitliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed schr\u00e1nky. P\u0159i manipulaci proto mu\u0161li dr\u017ete za t\u011blo schr\u00e1nky, nikoli za ozdoby, a stavte ji na stabiln\u00ed podlo\u017eku, kde nehroz\u00ed p\u00e1d. Chra\u0148te ji p\u0159ed dlouhodob\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm slune\u010dn\u00edm sv\u011btlem, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee postupn\u011b vybledit barvy. Prach odstran\u00edte m\u011bkk\u00fdm \u0161t\u011btcem nebo jemn\u00fdm had\u0159\u00edkem, u \u010dlenit\u00fdch m\u00edst pom\u016f\u017ee i slab\u00fd proud vzduchu. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte chemick\u00e9 \u010distic\u00ed prost\u0159edky ani ocet, proto\u017ee kyseliny rozpou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed v\u00e1penatou schr\u00e1nku. Pokud chcete barvy o\u017eivit, rozet\u0159ete na povrch kapku oleje a pot\u00e9 schr\u00e1nku d\u016fkladn\u011b vyle\u0161t\u011bte do sucha.<\/p>\n

Podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed informace o tomto druhu najdete na anglick\u00e9 Wikipedii<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l<\/h3>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 lastura je origin\u00e1l vytvo\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodou. Velikost, tvar, barva i kresba se proto u jednotliv\u00fdch kus\u016f li\u0161\u00ed a va\u0161e mu\u0161le nebude vypadat \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u011b jako ta na fotografii. Drobn\u00e9 nerovnosti nebo stopy po \u017eivot\u011b v mo\u0159i nejsou vadou, ale sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jej\u00edho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chicoreus palmarosae je ostnatka z tropick\u00fdch vod Indo-Pacifiku, jej\u00ed\u017e varixy zdob\u00ed jemn\u00e9 listovit\u00e9 v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky s r\u016f\u017eov\u00fdm n\u00e1dechem. Elegantn\u00ed exempl\u00e1\u0159 do sb\u00edrky i interi\u00e9ru. Ka\u017ed\u00fd kus je p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":3802,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[151,155],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-3801","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-lastury","product_cat-muricidae","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3801"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=3801"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=3801"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=3801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}