{"id":3835,"date":"2023-08-10T08:54:06","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T08:54:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/?post_type=product&p=3835"},"modified":"2026-10-02T12:49:37","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T12:49:37","slug":"trochus-pyramis","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/product\/trochus-pyramis\/","title":{"rendered":"Mu\u0161le Trochus pyramis"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trochus pyramis \u2013 trochus pyramidov\u00fd<\/h2>\n

Mal\u00e1 pyramida z tropick\u00e9ho \u00fatesu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Druh Trochus pyramis popsal rakousk\u00fd mineralog a p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdec Ignaz von Born v roce 1778. Druhov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no \u201epyramis\u201c dokonale vystihuje jeho podobu: schr\u00e1nka se zved\u00e1 z \u0161irok\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny do pravideln\u00e9ho, ost\u0159e za\u0161pi\u010dat\u011bl\u00e9ho ku\u017eele, jako by ji n\u011bkdo vystav\u011bl podle prav\u00edtka. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tato geometrick\u00e1 p\u0159esnost z n\u011bj d\u011bl\u00e1 jednu z nejvd\u011b\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch lastur pro sb\u011bratele, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed r\u00e1di \u010dist\u00e9 tvary.<\/p>\n

\u010cele\u010f Trochidae, do n\u00ed\u017e trochus pyramidov\u00fd pat\u0159\u00ed, zahrnuje mo\u0159sk\u00e9 pl\u017ee s ku\u017eelovitou schr\u00e1nkou a perle\u0165ovou vnit\u0159n\u00ed vrstvou. N\u011bkter\u00e9 velk\u00e9 druhy t\u00e9to skupiny byly oded\u00e1vna cen\u011bny pr\u00e1v\u011b kv\u016fli perleti, z n\u00ed\u017e se vyr\u00e1b\u011bly knofl\u00edky a drobn\u00e9 ozdoby. Trochus pyramis je men\u0161\u00ed a skromn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ale jeho harmonick\u00fd obrys a jemn\u00e1 kresba mu zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed st\u00e1l\u00e9 m\u00edsto ve sb\u00edrk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Jak vypad\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Schr\u00e1nka m\u00e1 tvar pravideln\u00e9ho ku\u017eele se \u0161irokou, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 plochou spodn\u00ed stranou. Obvykl\u00e1 velikost druhu se pohybuje zhruba kolem \u010dty\u0159 a\u017e sedmi centimetr\u016f na v\u00fd\u0161ku. Z\u00e1vity na sebe navazuj\u00ed bez v\u00fdrazn\u00fdch z\u00e1\u0159ez\u016f, tak\u017ee boky ku\u017eele p\u016fsob\u00ed hladce a souvisle. Povrch zdob\u00ed jemn\u00e9 spir\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159ady drobn\u00fdch hrbolk\u016f a na spodn\u00edm okraji ka\u017ed\u00e9ho z\u00e1vitu b\u00fdv\u00e1 patrn\u00fd lehce vystoupl\u00fd lem.<\/p>\n

Zbarven\u00ed je velmi prom\u011bnliv\u00e9. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se setk\u00e1me s nazelenal\u00fdm, olivov\u00fdm nebo kr\u00e9mov\u00fdm podkladem, p\u0159es kter\u00fd se t\u00e1hnou \u0161ikm\u00e9 \u010di klikat\u00e9 pruhy v odst\u00ednech \u010dervenohn\u011bd\u00e9, v\u00ednov\u00e9 nebo tmav\u011b zelen\u00e9. Spodn\u00ed strana b\u00fdv\u00e1 sv\u011btlej\u0161\u00ed a klidn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u00dast\u00ed je \u0161ikm\u00e9, zaoblen\u00e9 a uvnit\u0159 se leskne perlet\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se p\u0159i nato\u010den\u00ed ke sv\u011btlu m\u011bn\u00ed do st\u0159\u00edbrn\u00fdch, zelenkav\u00fdch a r\u016f\u017eov\u00fdch odlesk\u016f. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tento kontrast mezi matn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm vn\u011bj\u0161kem a z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00fdm nitrem d\u00e1v\u00e1 schr\u00e1nce zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u016fvab.<\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed znaky<\/h3>\n

Druh Trochus pyramis lze zam\u011bnit s dal\u0161\u00edmi z\u00e1stupci rodu, nap\u0159\u00edklad s druhy Trochus maculatus nebo Trochus niloticus. Trochus maculatus b\u00fdv\u00e1 men\u0161\u00ed, s v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi hrbolky a kontrastn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi skvrnami. Trochus niloticus naopak dor\u016fst\u00e1 v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch rozm\u011br\u016f a jeho schr\u00e1nka je mohutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, s n\u00e1padn\u00fdm \u010derven\u00fdm pruhov\u00e1n\u00edm. Pro druh Trochus pyramis je typick\u00fd \u0161t\u00edhl\u00fd, pravideln\u00fd ku\u017eel s rovn\u00fdmi boky, jemn\u00e1 granulace povrchu a sp\u00ed\u0161e tlumen\u00e9, nazelenal\u00e9 a\u017e olivov\u00e9 zbarven\u00ed s \u0161ikm\u00fdmi pruhy.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edm je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd<\/h3>\n

Trochus pyramidov\u00fd \u017eije v tepl\u00fdch m\u011blk\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch Indo-Pacifiku, od pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Afriky p\u0159es Indick\u00fd oce\u00e1n a\u017e po z\u00e1padn\u00ed Pacifik. Ob\u00fdv\u00e1 kor\u00e1lov\u00e9 \u00fatesy a skalnat\u00e9 podklady v m\u011blk\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edlivov\u00e9m p\u00e1smu i o n\u011bco hloub\u011bji. Na rozd\u00edl od drav\u00fdch pl\u017e\u016f je to m\u00edrumilovn\u00fd b\u00fdlo\u017eravec. Pomoc\u00ed radulky, drsn\u00e9ho jaz\u00fd\u010dku s \u0159adami drobn\u00fdch zoubk\u016f, sp\u00e1s\u00e1 \u0159asy a povlaky z kamen\u016f a kor\u00e1l\u016f. T\u00edm pom\u00e1h\u00e1 udr\u017eovat rovnov\u00e1hu na \u00fatesu, kde by nadm\u011brn\u011b rozrostl\u00e9 \u0159asy mohly utla\u010dovat jin\u00e9 organismy.<\/p>\n

Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee pl\u017e chr\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fast\u00ed rohovit\u00fdm v\u00ed\u010dkem, kter\u00e9 za sebou zav\u0159e, jakmile se st\u00e1hne do schr\u00e1nky. D\u00edky tomu p\u0159e\u010dk\u00e1 i odliv nebo \u00fatok pred\u00e1tora. Schr\u00e1nky troch\u016f byly v minulosti hojn\u011b sb\u00edr\u00e1ny a zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1ny, proto\u017ee perle\u0165ov\u00e1 vrstva se po obrou\u0161en\u00ed vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho povrchu d\u00e1 kr\u00e1sn\u011b vyle\u0161tit. N\u011bkter\u00e9 kusy se dodnes upravuj\u00ed a prod\u00e1vaj\u00ed jako le\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 dekorace, p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed schr\u00e1nka v\u0161ak m\u00e1 svou vlastn\u00ed, nenapodobitelnou kr\u00e1su.<\/p>\n

Kam se hod\u00ed<\/h3>\n

D\u00edky pravideln\u00e9mu tvaru se trochus pyramidov\u00fd v\u00fdborn\u011b hod\u00ed do sb\u00edrek, kter\u00e9 porovn\u00e1vaj\u00ed stavbu schr\u00e1nek jednotliv\u00fdch \u010deled\u00ed. Ve vitr\u00edn\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed jako mal\u00e1 architektura a hezky kontrastuje s rozevl\u00e1t\u00fdmi ostnatkami nebo hladk\u00fdmi zavinutci. V interi\u00e9ru se uplatn\u00ed na poli\u010dce, v misce spolu s dal\u0161\u00edmi mu\u0161lemi nebo v kompozici s p\u00edskem a kameny. M\u016f\u017ee zdobit koupelnu, pracovn\u00ed st\u016fl i okenn\u00ed parapet v severn\u00ed orientaci. Je to tak\u00e9 kr\u00e1sn\u00fd a nen\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd d\u00e1rek pro d\u011bti, kter\u00e9 se za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed zaj\u00edmat o mo\u0159e, i pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9 sb\u011bratele.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 kousky najdete v kategorii Trochidae<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9\u010de a manipulace<\/h3>\n

Schr\u00e1nka je pom\u011brn\u011b pevn\u00e1, p\u0159esto ji chra\u0148te p\u0159ed p\u00e1dem na tvrdou podlahu, p\u0159i kter\u00e9m by se mohl od\u0161t\u00edpnout hrot nebo okraj \u00fast\u00ed. Nevystavujte ji dlouhodob\u011b p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9mu slunci, aby barvy nevybledly. Prach ot\u0159ete m\u011bkk\u00fdm had\u0159\u00edkem nebo vy\u010dist\u011bte jemn\u00fdm \u0161t\u011btcem. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte chemick\u00e9 \u010distic\u00ed prost\u0159edky ani ocet, proto\u017ee by naru\u0161ily v\u00e1penatou schr\u00e1nku i perle\u0165. Pro o\u017eiven\u00ed barev m\u016f\u017eete na povrch rozet\u0159\u00edt kapku oleje a pot\u00e9 povrch vyle\u0161tit do sucha.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed informace o rodu Trochus<\/em> najdete na anglick\u00e9 Wikipedii<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l<\/h3>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 lastura je origin\u00e1l vytvo\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodou. Velikost, tvar, barva i kresba se proto u jednotliv\u00fdch kus\u016f li\u0161\u00ed a va\u0161e mu\u0161le nebude vypadat \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u011b jako ta na fotografii. Drobn\u00e9 nerovnosti nebo stopy po \u017eivot\u011b v mo\u0159i nejsou vadou, ale sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jej\u00edho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trochus pyramis je pl\u017e z tepl\u00fdch vod Indo-Pacifiku s pravidelnou ku\u017eelovitou schr\u00e1nkou a perle\u0165ov\u00fdm \u00fast\u00edm. \u010cist\u00fd tvar a jemn\u00e1 kresba ozdob\u00ed sb\u00edrku i interi\u00e9r. Ka\u017ed\u00fd kus je p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":3836,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[151,158],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-3835","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-lastury","product_cat-trochidae","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3835","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3835"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3836"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=3835"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=3835"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=3835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}