{"id":3840,"date":"2023-08-10T11:54:29","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T11:54:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/?post_type=product&p=3840"},"modified":"2026-10-02T12:49:37","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T12:49:37","slug":"vasum-turbinellus","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/product\/vasum-turbinellus\/","title":{"rendered":"Mu\u0161le Vasum turbinellus"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vasum turbinellus \u2013 v\u00e1zovka obecn\u00e1<\/h2>\n

Pevnost kor\u00e1lov\u00e9ho \u00fatesu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Druh Vasum turbinellus popsal Carl Linn\u00e9 v roce 1758 a jde o jednoho z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1stupc\u016f rodu Vasum z \u010deledi Turbinellidae. Rodov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no poch\u00e1z\u00ed z latinsk\u00e9ho slova pro n\u00e1dobu \u010di v\u00e1zu a odkazuje na tvar schr\u00e1nky, kter\u00fd p\u0159i tro\u0161e p\u0159edstavivosti skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 malou, pevnou v\u00e1zu s roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdm hrdlem. Druhov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no \u201eturbinellus\u201c znamen\u00e1 zhruba \u201emal\u00fd v\u00edr\u201c nebo \u201emal\u00e1 k\u00e1\u010da\u201c a vystihuje ku\u017eelovitou, sm\u011brem dol\u016f se zu\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed siluetu.<\/p>\n

V\u00e1zovky jsou pl\u017ei, kte\u0159\u00ed nep\u016fsob\u00ed k\u0159ehce ani vzdu\u0161n\u011b. Jejich s\u00edla je v masivnosti a v neok\u00e1zal\u00e9 kr\u00e1se, kter\u00e1 vynikne teprve p\u0159i bli\u017e\u0161\u00edm pohledu. Kdo vezme v\u00e1zovku do ruky, p\u0159ekvap\u00ed ho jej\u00ed v\u00e1ha a pevnost, jako by dr\u017eel k\u00e1men vybrou\u0161en\u00fd mo\u0159em. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tato hmotnost a socha\u0159sk\u00fd tvar z n\u00ed d\u011blaj\u00ed obl\u00edben\u00fd kus jak pro sb\u011bratele, tak pro milovn\u00edky p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch dekorac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jak vypad\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Schr\u00e1nka je silnost\u011bnn\u00e1 a t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1, ku\u017eelovit\u00e9ho a\u017e hru\u0161kovit\u00e9ho tvaru s n\u00edzkou \u0161pi\u010dkou a \u0161irok\u00fdm ramenem. Obvykl\u00e1 velikost dosp\u011bl\u00fdch jedinc\u016f se pohybuje zhruba mezi p\u011bti a dev\u00edti centimetry. Rameno i posledn\u00ed z\u00e1vit nesou \u0159ady tup\u00fdch hrbol\u016f a kr\u00e1tk\u00fdch, siln\u00fdch v\u00fdb\u011b\u017ek\u016f, kter\u00e9 d\u00e1vaj\u00ed ulit\u011b \u010dlenit\u00fd, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 korunovit\u00fd obrys. Povrch je b\u011blav\u00fd a\u017e \u0161edav\u00fd a pokr\u00fdvaj\u00ed ho tmav\u011b hn\u011bd\u00e9 a\u017e \u010dern\u00e9 skvrny a spir\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e1sky, kter\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed n\u00e1padnou kontrastn\u00ed kresbu. \u00dast\u00ed je prot\u00e1hl\u00e9 a \u00fazk\u00e9, uvnit\u0159 b\u00edl\u00e9, \u010dasto s n\u00e1dechem do r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 nebo fialov\u00e9, a na v\u0159et\u00e1nku jsou v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 z\u00e1hyby. \u017div\u00fd pl\u017e b\u00fdv\u00e1 kryt hn\u011bdavou poko\u017ekou, pod kterou se kresba skr\u00fdv\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed znaky<\/h3>\n

Od p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9ho druhu Vasum ceramicum se v\u00e1zovka obecn\u00e1 odli\u0161uje men\u0161\u00ed velikost\u00ed, krat\u0161\u00ed a zavalit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stavbou a tmav\u0161\u00ed, kontrastn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kresbou. Vasum ceramicum je \u0161t\u00edhlej\u0161\u00ed, s del\u0161\u00ed \u0161pi\u010dkou a bled\u0161\u00edm zbarven\u00edm. S jin\u00fdmi rody, nap\u0159\u00edklad s ostrankami z \u010deledi Muricidae, si ji lze spl\u00e9st jen p\u0159i letm\u00e9m pohledu. V\u00e1zovky toti\u017e nemaj\u00ed typick\u00e9 lamelovit\u00e9 varixy ostranek a jejich v\u0159et\u00e1nko nese z\u00e1hyby, kter\u00e9 u ostranek chyb\u00ed. Dobr\u00fdm vod\u00edtkem je tak\u00e9 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 tlou\u0161\u0165ka st\u011bny a v\u00e1ha schr\u00e1nky.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edm je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Vasum turbinellus je roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en v tropick\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch Indick\u00e9ho a Tich\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu, od v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Afriky p\u0159es Indon\u00e9sii a Filip\u00edny a\u017e po ostrovy Polyn\u00e9sie. \u017dije v m\u011bl\u010din\u00e1ch na kor\u00e1lov\u00fdch \u00fatesech a skalnat\u00fdch plo\u0161in\u00e1ch, \u010dasto v p\u0159\u00edlivov\u00e9 z\u00f3n\u011b, kde mus\u00ed odol\u00e1vat vln\u00e1m a siln\u00e9mu proud\u011bn\u00ed. Masivn\u00ed schr\u00e1nka mu slou\u017e\u00ed jako obrana nejen proti p\u0159\u00edboji, ale i proti dravc\u016fm, jako jsou krabi nebo ryby, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017e\u00ed ulity rozlousknout. V\u00e1zovka je dravec: \u017eiv\u00ed se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm mnoho\u0161t\u011btinat\u00fdmi \u010dervy a ml\u017ei, kter\u00e9 vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1 mezi kameny a v p\u00edsku. D\u00edky pevn\u00e9 stavb\u011b se pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9 schr\u00e1nky \u010dasto zachovaj\u00ed dlouho a na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed b\u00fdvaj\u00ed os\u00eddleny kraby poustevn\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed si je r\u00e1di vyb\u00edraj\u00ed jako bezpe\u010dn\u00fd domov.<\/p>\n

Kam se hod\u00ed<\/h3>\n

V\u00e1zovka obecn\u00e1 je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed kus pro sb\u00edrku pl\u017e\u016f z kor\u00e1lov\u00fdch \u00fates\u016f i pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho, kdo chce m\u00edt doma n\u011bco pevn\u00e9ho a nek\u0159ehk\u00e9ho. D\u00edky masivn\u00ed stavb\u011b dob\u0159e stoj\u00ed a hod\u00ed se jako t\u011b\u017e\u00edtko na psac\u00ed st\u016fl, jako v\u00fdrazn\u00fd prvek na knihovn\u011b nebo jako sou\u010d\u00e1st p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edho z\u00e1ti\u0161\u00ed spolu s ko\u0159enov\u00fdm d\u0159evem, kameny a dal\u0161\u00edmi lasturami. Vynikne v interi\u00e9rech v p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00e9m, rustik\u00e1ln\u00edm i modern\u00edm minimalistick\u00e9m stylu. Je to tak\u00e9 praktick\u00fd d\u00e1rek pro d\u011bti, proto\u017ee snese i zv\u00eddav\u00e9 ruce l\u00e9pe ne\u017e jemn\u00e9 ulity. Ve vitr\u00edn\u011b pak tvo\u0159\u00ed p\u011bkn\u00fd protip\u00f3l k leskl\u00fdm zavinutc\u016fm a elegantn\u00edm ku\u017eelovk\u00e1m a ukazuje, jak rozmanit\u00e9 strategie p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed mo\u0159\u0161t\u00ed pl\u017ei vyvinuli.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 kousky najdete v kategorii Turbinellidae<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9\u010de a manipulace<\/h3>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee je schr\u00e1nka velmi pevn\u00e1, chra\u0148te ji p\u0159ed p\u00e1dem na dla\u017ebu \u010di k\u00e1men, kde by se mohla od\u0161t\u00edpnout hrana \u00fast\u00ed nebo hrbol. Neumis\u0165ujte ji dlouhodob\u011b na p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 slunce, kter\u00e9 by mohlo postupn\u011b vybledit tmavou kresbu. Prach a ne\u010distoty z \u010dlenit\u00e9ho povrchu odstran\u00edte m\u011bkk\u00fdm kart\u00e1\u010dkem nebo \u0161t\u011btcem, hladk\u00e9 plochy sta\u010d\u00ed ot\u0159\u00edt m\u011bkk\u00fdm such\u00fdm had\u0159\u00edkem. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte chemick\u00e9 \u010disti\u010de, ocet ani jin\u00e9 kyseliny. Kresbu m\u016f\u017eete o\u017eivit kapkou jemn\u00e9ho oleje, kterou rozet\u0159ete po povrchu a p\u0159ebytek vyle\u0161t\u00edte do sucha.<\/p>\n

Podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed informace o tomto druhu najdete na anglick\u00e9 Wikipedii<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l<\/h3>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 lastura je origin\u00e1l vytvo\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodou. Velikost, tvar, barva i kresba se proto u jednotliv\u00fdch kus\u016f li\u0161\u00ed a va\u0161e mu\u0161le nebude vypadat \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u011b jako ta na fotografii. Drobn\u00e9 nerovnosti nebo stopy po \u017eivot\u011b v mo\u0159i nejsou vadou, ale sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jej\u00edho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vasum turbinellus, v\u00e1zovka obecn\u00e1 z kor\u00e1lov\u00fdch \u00fates\u016f Indopacifiku, je masivn\u00ed ulita s tup\u00fdmi hrboly a kontrastn\u00ed tmavou kresbou na sv\u011btl\u00e9m podkladu. P\u016fsob\u00ed pevn\u011b a socha\u0159sky a ve sb\u00edrce je nep\u0159ehl\u00e9dnuteln\u00e1. Ka\u017ed\u00fd kus je p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":3841,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[151,159],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-3840","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-lastury","product_cat-turbinellidae","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3840"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=3840"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=3840"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=3840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}