{"id":3943,"date":"2023-08-16T11:35:36","date_gmt":"2023-08-16T11:35:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/?post_type=product&p=3943"},"modified":"2026-10-02T12:49:32","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T12:49:32","slug":"turbo-crassus","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/product\/turbo-crassus\/","title":{"rendered":"Mu\u0161le Turbo crassus"},"content":{"rendered":"

Turbo crassus \u2013 mohutn\u00fd turban ze z\u00e1padn\u00edho Pacifiku<\/h2>\n

Pevn\u00e1, t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 ulita se \u0161irok\u00fdmi spir\u00e1lov\u00fdmi \u017eebry a b\u00edl\u00fdm \u00fast\u00edm<\/strong><\/p>\n

Turbo crassus je mo\u0159sk\u00fd pl\u017e z \u010deledi Turbinidae, jej\u00ed\u017e z\u00e1stupce kv\u016fli tvaru ulity naz\u00fdv\u00e1me turbany. Druh popsal anglick\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 a p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdec William Wood v roce 1828. Latinsk\u00e9 \u201ecrassus\u201c znamen\u00e1 siln\u00fd nebo tlust\u00fd a sed\u00ed p\u0159esn\u011b: schr\u00e1nka je mohutn\u00e1, t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 a velmi pevn\u00e1, tak\u017ee v ruce p\u016fsob\u00ed jako kus kamene. Na prvn\u00ed pohled je nen\u00e1padn\u00e1, p\u0159i bli\u017e\u0161\u00edm pohledu v\u0161ak odhal\u00ed jemnou mramorovanou kresbu a harmonick\u00fd tvar, kter\u00fd z n\u00ed d\u011bl\u00e1 tichou, ale kr\u00e1snou ozdobu sb\u00edrky i interi\u00e9ru.<\/p>\n

Jak vypad\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Tvar je vej\u010dit\u011b ku\u017eelovit\u00fd a ulitu tvo\u0159\u00ed \u0161est klenut\u00fdch z\u00e1vit\u016f s v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm ramenem v horn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti. Povrch zdob\u00ed \u0161irok\u00e1 ploch\u00e1 spir\u00e1lov\u00e1 \u017eebra, na kter\u00fdch se st\u0159\u00eddaj\u00ed tmavohn\u011bd\u00e9 a\u017e \u010dern\u00e9 skvrny se sv\u011btlej\u0161\u00edmi, tak\u017ee mu\u0161le vypad\u00e1 jako mramorovan\u00e1. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed barva b\u00fdv\u00e1 \u0161pinav\u011b b\u00edl\u00e1 nebo nazelenal\u00e1. \u00dast\u00ed je uvnit\u0159 b\u00edl\u00e9, zab\u00edr\u00e1 v\u00edc ne\u017e polovinu d\u00e9lky schr\u00e1nky a jeho okraj m\u00e1 \u010dasto jemn\u00fd zelenav\u00fd n\u00e1dech. Ulita dor\u016fst\u00e1 zhruba 5 a\u017e 8 cm, tak\u017ee se p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b vejde do dlan\u011b.<\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed znaky<\/h3>\n

Druh Turbo crassus pozn\u00e1te podle kombinace n\u011bkolika znak\u016f. Prvn\u00edm je velk\u00e1 hmotnost a siln\u00e1 st\u011bna ulity, kterou vystihuje u\u017e samotn\u00e9 druhov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no. Druh\u00fdm jsou \u0161irok\u00e1 a ploch\u00e1 spir\u00e1lov\u00e1 \u017eebra se st\u0159\u00eddav\u011b tmav\u00fdmi a sv\u011btl\u00fdmi skvrnami, kter\u00e1 vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed typick\u00fd mramorovan\u00fd vzor. T\u0159et\u00edm znakem je velk\u00e9, okrouhl\u00e9 \u00fast\u00ed s b\u00edl\u00fdm vnit\u0159kem, kter\u00e9 zab\u00edr\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161inu spodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti ulity. U \u017eiv\u00e9ho pl\u017ee \u00fast\u00ed uzav\u00edr\u00e1 pevn\u00e9 v\u00e1penit\u00e9 v\u00ed\u010dko t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 kruhov\u00e9ho tvaru. Jeho vnit\u0159n\u00ed strana je prohlouben\u00e1 a vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stranu pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 uprost\u0159ed tmavohn\u011bd\u00e1 zrnit\u00e1 struktura, kter\u00e1 je sm\u011brem k okraj\u016fm sv\u011btlej\u0161\u00ed a jemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edm je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fd<\/h3>\n

Tento pl\u017e \u017eije v tepl\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch z\u00e1padn\u00edho Pacifiku, od Indon\u00e9sie a Papuy-Nov\u00e9 Guineje p\u0159es Filip\u00edny a\u017e po severn\u00ed Queensland, a zasahuje tak\u00e9 do Polyn\u00e9sie. Ob\u00fdv\u00e1 m\u011blkou vodu v bl\u00edzkosti \u00fates\u016f, nej\u010dast\u011bji v hloubce dvou a\u017e t\u0159\u00ed metr\u016f. Turbany jsou p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b b\u00fdlo\u017erav\u00ed pl\u017ei, kte\u0159\u00ed sp\u00e1saj\u00ed \u0159asy z povrchu skal a kor\u00e1lov\u00fdch \u00falomk\u016f. Pom\u00e1h\u00e1 jim v tom radula, drsn\u00fd jaz\u00fd\u010dek pokryt\u00fd \u0159adami drobn\u00fdch zoubk\u016f, kter\u00fdm \u0159asy se\u0161krabuj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed cel\u00e9 \u010deledi je pr\u00e1v\u011b zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 v\u00e1penit\u00e9 v\u00ed\u010dko. Zat\u00edmco u mnoha jin\u00fdch pl\u017e\u016f je tenk\u00e9 a rohovit\u00e9, turbany maj\u00ed v\u00ed\u010dko masivn\u00ed a kamenn\u00e9, tak\u017ee se j\u00edm dok\u00e1\u017eou v ulit\u011b doslova zabarik\u00e1dovat p\u0159ed pred\u00e1tory. Pod vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vrstvou nav\u00edc ukr\u00fdvaj\u00ed ulity turban\u016f perle\u0165, kter\u00e1 se nejl\u00e9pe uk\u00e1\u017ee na obrou\u0161en\u00fdch nebo le\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch kusech. V\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9 druhy, nap\u0159\u00edklad Turbo marmoratus, se v tropick\u00fdch oblastech tradi\u010dn\u011b sb\u00edraj\u00ed jako potrava a jejich perle\u0165 se zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 na \u0161perky a ozdobn\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty. Druh Turbo crassus je men\u0161\u00ed a m\u00e9n\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fd, o to v\u00edc ho v\u0161ak ocen\u00ed sb\u011bratel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed hledaj\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b obvykl\u00e9 z\u00e1stupce t\u00e9to \u010deledi.<\/p>\n

Kam se hod\u00ed<\/h3>\n

Turbo crassus se hezky vyj\u00edm\u00e1 ve sb\u00edrce turban\u016f, ve vitr\u00edn\u011b i jako p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed dekorace do koupelny nebo p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sky lad\u011bn\u00e9ho interi\u00e9ru. D\u00edky sv\u00e9 v\u00e1ze a stabiln\u00edmu tvaru dob\u0159e poslou\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 jako t\u011b\u017e\u00edtko na psac\u00edm stole. Tlumen\u00e9, p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed odst\u00edny zelen\u00e9, hn\u011bd\u00e9 a b\u00edl\u00e9 se snadno kombinuj\u00ed s d\u0159evem, lnem, keramikou i kamenem, tak\u017ee ulita zapadne do rustik\u00e1ln\u00edch, skandin\u00e1vsk\u00fdch i modern\u00edch interi\u00e9r\u016f. Ud\u011bl\u00e1 radost sb\u011bratel\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed m\u00edt ve sb\u00edrce zastoupen\u00e9 r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy turban\u016f, i v\u0161em, kdo hledaj\u00ed nen\u00e1padn\u011b kr\u00e1sn\u00fd kus s poctivou strukturou.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 kousky najdete v kategorii Turbinidae<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9\u010de a manipulace<\/h3>\n

Ulita je velmi pevn\u00e1 a pat\u0159\u00ed k nejodoln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm mu\u0161l\u00edm, p\u0159esto se m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159i p\u00e1du na tvrdou podlahu po\u0161kodit okraj \u00fast\u00ed. Prach odstran\u00edte m\u011bkk\u00fdm \u0161t\u011btcem nebo such\u00fdm had\u0159\u00edkem, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ulitu kr\u00e1tce opl\u00e1chnete vla\u017enou vodou a nech\u00e1te voln\u011b oschnout. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte kyseliny ani agresivn\u00ed \u010distic\u00ed prost\u0159edky, kter\u00e9 by naru\u0161ily povrch a smazaly jemnou kresbu. Pokud chcete barvy opticky prohloubit, m\u016f\u017eete povrch jemn\u011b p\u0159et\u0159\u00edt kapkou miner\u00e1ln\u00edho oleje. Na dlouhodob\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m slunci mohou zelen\u00e9 a hn\u011bd\u00e9 odst\u00edny postupn\u011b blednout.<\/p>\n

Podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed informace o tomto druhu najdete na anglick\u00e9 Wikipedii<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l<\/h3>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 lastura je origin\u00e1l vytvo\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodou. Velikost, tvar, barva i kresba se proto u jednotliv\u00fdch kus\u016f li\u0161\u00ed a va\u0161e mu\u0161le nebude vypadat \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u011b jako ta na fotografii. Drobn\u00e9 nerovnosti nebo stopy po \u017eivot\u011b v mo\u0159i nejsou vadou, ale sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jej\u00edho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pevn\u00e1, t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 mu\u0161le z m\u011blk\u00fdch vod z\u00e1padn\u00edho Pacifiku se \u0161irok\u00fdmi spir\u00e1lov\u00fdmi \u017eebry a b\u00edle zbarven\u00fdm \u00fast\u00edm. Nen\u00e1padn\u011b kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 ozdoba sb\u00edrky i interi\u00e9ru. Ka\u017ed\u00fd kus je p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":3944,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[151,162],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-3943","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-lastury","product_cat-turbinidae","pa_velikost-4cm","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3943","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3943"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3944"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3943"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=3943"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=3943"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=3943"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}