{"id":3989,"date":"2023-08-17T08:02:49","date_gmt":"2023-08-17T08:02:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/?post_type=product&p=3989"},"modified":"2026-10-02T12:49:28","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T12:49:28","slug":"hexaplex-cichoreum","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/product\/hexaplex-cichoreum\/","title":{"rendered":"Mu\u0161le ostranka Hexaplex cichoreum"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hexaplex cichoreum \u2013 ostranka \u010dekankov\u00e1<\/h2>\n

Mo\u0159sk\u00e1 kv\u011btina z v\u00e1pence<\/strong><\/p>\n

Druh Hexaplex cichoreum popsal n\u011bmeck\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdec Johann Friedrich Gmelin v roce 1791. Druhov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no \u201ecichoreum\u201c je odvozeno od latinsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1zvu \u010dekanky a endivie, rostlin s kade\u0159av\u00fdmi, zubat\u00fdmi listy. Autor t\u00edm pojmenoval to nejn\u00e1padn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed na cel\u00e9 ulit\u011b: hust\u011b nahlou\u010den\u00e9, zproh\u00fdban\u00e9 v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky, kter\u00e9 se na h\u0159ebenech schr\u00e1nky rozv\u00edjej\u00ed jako listy sal\u00e1tu nebo okv\u011btn\u00ed l\u00edstky. Rodov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no Hexaplex znamen\u00e1 zhruba \u201e\u0161estin\u00e1sobn\u00fd\u201c a nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u010det varix\u016f, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed z\u00e1stupci tohoto rodu na ka\u017ed\u00e9m z\u00e1vitu, na rozd\u00edl od mnoha jin\u00fdch ostranek se t\u0159emi varixy.<\/p>\n

Ostranky z \u010deledi Muricidae jsou mezi sb\u011brateli pov\u011bstn\u00e9 svou zdobnost\u00ed a ostranka \u010dekankov\u00e1 je jednou z nejfotogeni\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edch. Spojuje kontrastn\u00ed kresbu s bohat\u011b tvarovan\u00fdm povrchem a p\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9m nato\u010den\u00ed nab\u00edz\u00ed jin\u00fd pohled. D\u00edky tomu b\u00fdv\u00e1 jedn\u00edm z prvn\u00edch druh\u016f, kter\u00fdmi si za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed sb\u011bratel\u00e9 ostranek roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00ed sb\u00edrku. A proto\u017ee se jednotliv\u00e9 kusy li\u0161\u00ed hustotou v\u00fdb\u011b\u017ek\u016f i odst\u00ednem p\u00e1s\u016f, r\u00e1di se k n\u00ed vracej\u00ed i zku\u0161en\u00ed sb\u011bratel\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed hledaj\u00ed co nejv\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed exempl\u00e1\u0159e.<\/p>\n

Jak vypad\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Schr\u00e1nka je pevn\u00e1, \u0161iroce v\u0159etenovit\u00e1, s n\u00edzkou a\u017e st\u0159edn\u011b vysokou \u0161pi\u010dkou a kr\u00e1tk\u00fdm, m\u00edrn\u011b zahnut\u00fdm sifon\u00e1ln\u00edm kan\u00e1lkem. Obvykl\u00e1 velikost dosp\u011bl\u00fdch jedinc\u016f se pohybuje zhruba mezi sedmi a dvan\u00e1cti centimetry. Na ka\u017ed\u00e9m z\u00e1vitu je n\u011bkolik varix\u016f, obvykle p\u011bt a\u017e sedm, a ka\u017ed\u00fd nese \u0159adu kr\u00e1tk\u00fdch, kade\u0159av\u00fdch a na konc\u00edch zproh\u00fdban\u00fdch v\u00fdb\u011b\u017ek\u016f. Mezi varixy se t\u00e1hne v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 spir\u00e1ln\u00ed \u017eebrov\u00e1n\u00ed. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed barva je b\u00edl\u00e1 a\u017e kr\u00e9mov\u00e1 a p\u0159es ni prob\u00edhaj\u00ed tmav\u011b hn\u011bd\u00e9 a\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u010dern\u00e9 spir\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e1sy, kter\u00e9 se na v\u00fdb\u011b\u017ec\u00edch m\u011bn\u00ed v tmav\u00e9 \u0161pi\u010dky. \u00dast\u00ed je okrouhl\u00e9, uvnit\u0159 b\u00edl\u00e9 nebo porcel\u00e1nov\u00e9, n\u011bkdy s nar\u016f\u017eov\u011bl\u00fdm okrajem.<\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed znaky<\/h3>\n

Ostranku \u010dekankovou lze zam\u011bnit s p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdmi druhy rodu Hexaplex a Chicoreus. Chicoreus ramosus je mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, m\u00e1 jen t\u0159i varixy na z\u00e1vit a jeho v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky jsou dlouh\u00e9 a rozv\u011btven\u00e9. Hexaplex cichoreum m\u00e1 varix\u016f v\u00edce, v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky krat\u0161\u00ed a hust\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a kontrastn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kresbu s tmav\u00fdmi spir\u00e1ln\u00edmi p\u00e1sy. Pozorn\u00fd sb\u011bratel si v\u0161imne tak\u00e9 okrouhl\u00e9ho \u00fast\u00ed a kr\u00e1tk\u00e9ho kan\u00e1lku, kter\u00e9 d\u00e1vaj\u00ed ulit\u011b kompaktn\u00ed, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 kulovit\u00fd obrys. Tmav\u011b zbarven\u00e9 formy mohou p\u0159ipom\u00ednat druh Chicoreus brunneus, ten v\u0161ak m\u00e1 celou schr\u00e1nku tmavou a jen t\u0159i varixy.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edm je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Hexaplex cichoreum je roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en v z\u00e1padn\u00edm Pacifiku, zejm\u00e9na v okol\u00ed Filip\u00edn a p\u0159ilehl\u00fdch oblast\u00ed. \u017dije v m\u011blk\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch na p\u00eds\u010dit\u00e9m, bahnit\u00e9m a kamenit\u00e9m dn\u011b, \u010dasto v bl\u00edzkosti kor\u00e1lov\u00fdch \u00fates\u016f a porost\u016f mo\u0159sk\u00e9 tr\u00e1vy. Jako v\u0161echny ostranky je to drav\u00fd pl\u017e, kter\u00fd se \u017eiv\u00ed ml\u017ei a jin\u00fdmi m\u011bkk\u00fd\u0161i. Ko\u0159ist dok\u00e1\u017ee otev\u0159\u00edt tlakem okraje schr\u00e1nky nebo do n\u00ed pomoc\u00ed jaz\u00fd\u010dku a chemick\u00e9ho sekretu vyvrtat drobn\u00fd otvor. Kade\u0159av\u00e9 v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky schr\u00e1nce dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed pevnost a z\u00e1rove\u0148 zt\u011b\u017euj\u00ed drav\u00fdm ryb\u00e1m a krab\u016fm uchopen\u00ed pl\u017ee. Ve v\u00fdb\u011b\u017ec\u00edch a z\u00e1hybech se nav\u00edc usazuj\u00ed \u0159asy a drobn\u00ed \u017eivo\u010dichov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed pl\u017ei pom\u00e1haj\u00ed splynout s okol\u00edm.<\/p>\n

Kam se hod\u00ed<\/h3>\n

Ostranka \u010dekankov\u00e1 je ozdobou ka\u017ed\u00e9 sb\u00edrky mo\u0159sk\u00fdch pl\u017e\u016f a dob\u0159e vynikne samostatn\u011b i ve skupin\u011b s dal\u0161\u00edmi ostrankami. Ve vitr\u00edn\u011b, na knihovn\u011b nebo na komod\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed jako drobn\u00e1 socha, kterou si lze prohl\u00ed\u017eet ze v\u0161ech stran. Kontrastn\u00ed hn\u011bdob\u00edl\u00e1 kresba se hod\u00ed do p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch i modern\u00edch interi\u00e9r\u016f a v\u00fdborn\u011b lad\u00ed s d\u0159evem, lnem, kamenem a keramikou. Je to tak\u00e9 kr\u00e1sn\u00fd d\u00e1rek pro milovn\u00edky mo\u0159e, p\u0159\u00edrody a designu, kter\u00fdm ud\u011bl\u00e1 radost svou originalitou.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 kousky najdete v kategorii Muricidae<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9\u010de a manipulace<\/h3>\n

V\u00fdb\u011b\u017eky jsou pevn\u00e9, ale jejich tenk\u00e9 okraje se mohou p\u0159i n\u00e1razu od\u0161t\u00edpnout, proto ulitu ukl\u00e1dejte na stabiln\u00ed m\u00edsto a chra\u0148te ji p\u0159ed p\u00e1dem. Neumis\u0165ujte ji dlouhodob\u011b na p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 slunce, kter\u00e9 by mohlo vybledit tmavou kresbu. Prach z \u010dlenit\u00e9ho povrchu nejl\u00e9pe odstran\u00edte m\u011bkk\u00fdm \u0161t\u011btcem nebo kart\u00e1\u010dkem, hladk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti sta\u010d\u00ed ot\u0159\u00edt m\u011bkk\u00fdm such\u00fdm had\u0159\u00edkem. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte chemick\u00e9 \u010disti\u010de, ocet ani jin\u00e9 kyseliny. Pro syt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed barvy a jemn\u00fd lesk naneste na had\u0159\u00edk kapku oleje, rozet\u0159ete ji a p\u0159ebytek vyle\u0161t\u011bte do sucha.<\/p>\n

Podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed informace o tomto druhu najdete na anglick\u00e9 Wikipedii<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l<\/h3>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 lastura je origin\u00e1l vytvo\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodou. Velikost, tvar, barva i kresba se proto u jednotliv\u00fdch kus\u016f li\u0161\u00ed a va\u0161e mu\u0161le nebude vypadat \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u011b jako ta na fotografii. Drobn\u00e9 nerovnosti nebo stopy po \u017eivot\u011b v mo\u0159i nejsou vadou, ale sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jej\u00edho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hexaplex cichoreum, ostranka \u010dekankov\u00e1 ze z\u00e1padn\u00edho Pacifiku, je ozdobena \u0159adami kade\u0159av\u00fdch v\u00fdb\u011b\u017ek\u016f, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed listy \u010dekanky. Sv\u011btl\u00e1 schr\u00e1nka s tmav\u00fdmi p\u00e1sy p\u016fsob\u00ed jako drobn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed plastika. Ka\u017ed\u00fd kus je p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":3990,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[151,155],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-3989","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-lastury","product_cat-muricidae","pa_velikost-9cm","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3989","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3989"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3990"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3989"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=3989"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=3989"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=3989"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}