{"id":4135,"date":"2023-09-18T07:08:56","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T07:08:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/?post_type=product&p=4135"},"modified":"2026-10-02T12:49:19","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T12:49:19","slug":"scutarcopagia-linguafelis","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/product\/scutarcopagia-linguafelis\/","title":{"rendered":"Lastura Scutarcopagia linguafelis"},"content":{"rendered":"

Scutarcopagia linguafelis \u2013 tellina \u201eko\u010di\u010d\u00ed jazyk\u201c<\/h2>\n

Ploch\u00e1 ov\u00e1ln\u00e1 mu\u0161le, jej\u00ed\u017e drsn\u00fd povrch p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed jazyk<\/strong><\/p>\n

Scutarcopagia linguafelis pat\u0159\u00ed mezi telliny, tedy ml\u017ee z \u010deledi Tellinidae s ploch\u00fdmi, jemn\u00fdmi schr\u00e1nkami, kter\u00e9 b\u00fdvaj\u00ed nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b v detailu. Druh popsal Carl Linn\u00e9 v roce 1758 ve sv\u00e9m slavn\u00e9m d\u00edle Systema Naturae, p\u016fvodn\u011b pod jm\u00e9nem Tellina linguafelis. Latinsk\u00e9 \u201elingua felis\u201c znamen\u00e1 doslova ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed jazyk a p\u0159esn\u011b vystihuje povrch schr\u00e1nky: je pokryt\u00fd jemn\u00fdmi drsn\u00fdmi v\u00fdstupky, tak\u017ee na dotek \u0161kr\u00e1be podobn\u011b jako jazyk ko\u010dky. Dnes se druh \u0159ad\u00ed do samostatn\u00e9ho rodu Scutarcopagia, kter\u00fd byl d\u0159\u00edve veden jen jako podrod rodu Tellina, a v literatu\u0159e se proto m\u016f\u017eete setkat s ob\u011bma jm\u00e9ny.<\/p>\n

Jak vypad\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Schr\u00e1nka je tenk\u00e1, ale pevn\u00e1, zplo\u0161t\u011bl\u00e1 a zaoblen\u011b ov\u00e1ln\u00e1. Povrch zdob\u00ed jemn\u00e1 paprs\u010dit\u00e1 skulptura a soust\u0159edn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edr\u016fstkov\u00e9 linie, kter\u00e9 se prot\u00ednaj\u00ed a vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed drobn\u00e9 \u0161upinky. Barva b\u00fdv\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00e1 a\u017e kr\u00e9mov\u00e1, u n\u011bkter\u00fdch kus\u016f s nar\u016f\u017eov\u011bl\u00fdm nebo \u017elutav\u00fdm n\u00e1dechem, zat\u00edmco vnit\u0159ek je hladk\u00fd a leskl\u00fd. Dosp\u011bl\u00e9 kusy dor\u016fstaj\u00ed zhruba 4 a\u017e 6 cm, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zaznamenan\u00ed jedinci m\u011b\u0159\u00ed kolem 6,5 cm. P\u0159esto\u017ee je mu\u0161le nevelk\u00e1, d\u00edky sv\u00e9 struktu\u0159e a jemn\u00fdm barv\u00e1m p\u016fsob\u00ed velmi elegantn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed znaky<\/h3>\n

Nejtypi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edm znakem je samotn\u00fd povrch. Kdy\u017e po n\u011bm p\u0159ejedete prstem, uc\u00edt\u00edte drsnou strukturu, kterou vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed \u0159ady drobn\u00fdch \u0161upinek na pr\u016fse\u010d\u00edc\u00edch paprs\u010dit\u00fdch a soust\u0159edn\u00fdch lini\u00ed. Mnoho jin\u00fdch tellin m\u00e1 povrch hlad\u0161\u00ed, tak\u017ee \u201eko\u010di\u010d\u00ed jazyk\u201c pozn\u00e1te i poslepu. Dal\u0161\u00edmi znaky jsou ploch\u00fd, ov\u00e1ln\u00fd tvar a sv\u011btl\u00e9 zbarven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se m\u016f\u017ee jemn\u011b m\u011bnit od \u010dist\u011b b\u00edl\u00e9 po n\u00e1dech r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 \u010di \u017elut\u00e9. Ob\u011b misky jsou tenk\u00e9 a p\u0159i pohledu proti sv\u011btlu mohou lehce prosv\u00edtat.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edm je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Tato tellina \u017eije v Indick\u00e9m oce\u00e1nu a z\u00e1padn\u00edm Pacifiku, od v\u00fdchodn\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Afriky a\u017e po Fid\u017ei, na sever zasahuje po ji\u017en\u00ed Japonsko a na jih po australsk\u00fd Queensland. Ob\u00fdv\u00e1 m\u011blk\u00e9 vody tropick\u00fdch mo\u0159\u00ed zhruba do hloubky 30 metr\u016f. Telliny jsou ml\u017ei, kte\u0159\u00ed se zahrab\u00e1vaj\u00ed do p\u00eds\u010dit\u00e9ho nebo bahnit\u00e9ho dna a s okoln\u00ed vodou jsou spojeni dlouh\u00fdmi sifony. Jimi nas\u00e1vaj\u00ed vodu s drobn\u00fdmi \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dkami potravy a z\u00e1rove\u0148 ji zase vypou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed. Ploch\u00fd tvar schr\u00e1nky jim pom\u00e1h\u00e1 snadno se zano\u0159it do sedimentu, kde jsou l\u00e9pe chr\u00e1n\u011bni p\u0159ed pred\u00e1tory.<\/p>\n

Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je i to, \u017ee tento druh pat\u0159\u00ed k mu\u0161l\u00edm, kter\u00e9 popsal s\u00e1m Carl Linn\u00e9, zakladatel modern\u00edho v\u011bdeck\u00e9ho pojmenov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed organism\u016f. Ve sb\u00edrce tak m\u00e1te kus s histori\u00ed sahaj\u00edc\u00ed a\u017e k samotn\u00fdm po\u010d\u00e1tk\u016fm systematick\u00e9 zoologie.<\/p>\n

Kam se hod\u00ed<\/h3>\n

Tento ml\u017e se hod\u00ed v\u0161ude tam, kde vynikne detail: ve sb\u00edrce, v prosklen\u00e9 sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ce, v r\u00e1me\u010dku, v misce s p\u00edskem nebo jako sou\u010d\u00e1st kol\u00e1\u017ee z mu\u0161l\u00ed. Kr\u00e1sn\u011b vypad\u00e1 i ve dvojici, kdy\u017e jsou ob\u011b misky pohromad\u011b. D\u00edky ploch\u00e9 stavb\u011b se snadno lep\u00ed na r\u00e1my zrcadel, krabi\u010dky nebo p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed\u010dka a je obl\u00edben\u00fd p\u0159i tvorb\u011b p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00fdch dekorac\u00ed. Jako p\u016fvabn\u00fd a cenov\u011b dostupn\u00fd kousek je vhodn\u00fd i pro d\u011bti a za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed sb\u011bratele, kte\u0159\u00ed se cht\u011bj\u00ed sezn\u00e1mit s rozmanitost\u00ed mo\u0159sk\u00fdch ml\u017e\u016f. Poslou\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 jako n\u00e1zorn\u00e1 pom\u016fcka: soust\u0159edn\u00e9 linie na povrchu zaznamen\u00e1vaj\u00ed postupn\u00fd r\u016fst schr\u00e1nky, tak\u017ee na jedin\u00e9 mal\u00e9 lastu\u0159e lze d\u011btem uk\u00e1zat, jak ml\u017e rostl, podobn\u011b jako se st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed stromu \u010dte z letokruh\u016f.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 kousky najdete v kategorii Tellininae<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9\u010de a manipulace<\/h3>\n

Schr\u00e1nka je ten\u010d\u00ed ne\u017e u mohutn\u00fdch mo\u0159sk\u00fdch mu\u0161l\u00ed, proto ji chra\u0148te p\u0159ed p\u00e1dem a tlakem. Okraje misek jsou nejcitliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed, s lasturou proto zach\u00e1zejte jemn\u011b a nepokl\u00e1dejte na ni t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bty. Prach odstran\u00edte m\u011bkk\u00fdm \u0161t\u011btcem, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b lasturu kr\u00e1tce opl\u00e1chnete vla\u017enou vodou a nech\u00e1te voln\u011b oschnout. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte kyseliny, ocet ani agresivn\u00ed \u010distic\u00ed prost\u0159edky, proto\u017ee by naru\u0161ily jemnou povrchovou strukturu. Pokud mu\u0161li lep\u00edte do dekorace, zvolte lepidlo vhodn\u00e9 pro p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed materi\u00e1ly a nan\u00e1\u0161ejte ho jen na vnit\u0159n\u00ed stranu, aby z\u016fstal drsn\u00fd povrch nepo\u0161kozen\u00fd. Uchov\u00e1vejte ji v suchu a mimo dosah p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho slunce, na kter\u00e9m by jemn\u00e9 nar\u016f\u017eov\u011bl\u00e9 \u010di \u017elutav\u00e9 odst\u00edny mohly postupn\u011b vyblednout.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed informace o rodu Scutarcopagia<\/em> najdete na anglick\u00e9 Wikipedii<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l<\/h3>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 lastura je origin\u00e1l vytvo\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodou. Velikost, tvar, barva i kresba se proto u jednotliv\u00fdch kus\u016f li\u0161\u00ed a va\u0161e mu\u0161le nebude vypadat \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u011b jako ta na fotografii. Drobn\u00e9 nerovnosti nebo stopy po \u017eivot\u011b v mo\u0159i nejsou vadou, ale sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jej\u00edho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ploch\u00e1 ov\u00e1ln\u00e1 mu\u0161le s drsn\u00fdm, jemn\u011b zrnit\u00fdm povrchem, kter\u00fd p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 ko\u010di\u010d\u00ed jazyk. Popsal ji u\u017e Linn\u00e9 v roce 1758. P\u016fvabn\u00fd a cenov\u011b dostupn\u00fd kousek do sb\u00edrky, ka\u017ed\u00fd je p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":4136,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[151,193],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-4135","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-lastury","product_cat-tellininae","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/4135","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4135"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4135"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=4135"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=4135"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=4135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}