{"id":4376,"date":"2023-11-08T19:29:02","date_gmt":"2023-11-08T19:29:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/?post_type=product&p=4376"},"modified":"2026-10-02T12:49:09","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T12:49:09","slug":"helicostyla-faunus","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/product\/helicostyla-faunus\/","title":{"rendered":"Ulita Helicostyla faunus"},"content":{"rendered":"

Helicostyla faunus \u2013 filip\u00ednsk\u00fd stromov\u00fd pl\u017e<\/h2>\n

Klenot z korun tropick\u00e9ho lesa<\/strong><\/p>\n

Helicostyla faunus nen\u00ed mo\u0159sk\u00e1 mu\u0161le, ale ulita suchozemsk\u00e9ho pl\u017ee. Rod Helicostyla pat\u0159\u00ed mezi takzvan\u00e9 filip\u00ednsk\u00e9 stromov\u00e9 pl\u017ee, skupinu mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b pest\u0159e zbarven\u00fdch suchozemsk\u00fdch pl\u017e\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed \u017eij\u00ed na stromech a ke\u0159\u00edch v tropick\u00fdch les\u00edch filip\u00ednsk\u00fdch ostrov\u016f. Tito pl\u017ei jsou za\u0159azov\u00e1ni do \u010deledi Bradybaenidae, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b do p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch skupin, proto\u017ee jejich systematika se v pr\u016fb\u011bhu let n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t m\u011bnila. Druhov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no \u201efaunus\u201c odkazuje k Faunovi, \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9mu bohu les\u016f, pol\u00ed a pastvin, co\u017e se k pl\u017ei \u017eij\u00edc\u00edmu v lesn\u00edch korun\u00e1ch mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b hod\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Filip\u00ednsk\u00e9 stromov\u00e9 pl\u017ee obdivovali sb\u011bratel\u00e9 u\u017e v devaten\u00e1ct\u00e9m stolet\u00ed, kdy se jejich leskl\u00e9, barevn\u00e9 ulity za\u010daly ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed dost\u00e1vat do Evropy. Brzy se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee na jednotliv\u00fdch ostrovech souostrov\u00ed \u017eije obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed druh\u016f a m\u00edstn\u00edch forem, kter\u00e9 se od sebe li\u0161\u00ed barvou, tvarem i kresbou. Pro sb\u011bratele to znamenalo nekone\u010dnou mo\u017enost objevov\u00e1n\u00ed a srovn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a pro v\u011bdce skv\u011bl\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad toho, jak izolace na ostrovech podporuje vznik nov\u00fdch forem.<\/p>\n

Jak vypad\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Ulita je ku\u017eelovit\u011b vej\u010dit\u00e1, s n\u011bkolika zaoblen\u00fdmi z\u00e1vity, a na rozd\u00edl od ulit mo\u0159sk\u00fdch pl\u017e\u016f je pom\u011brn\u011b tenk\u00e1 a lehk\u00e1. Obvykl\u00e1 velikost dosp\u011bl\u00fdch ulit rodu Helicostyla se pohybuje zhruba mezi t\u0159emi a \u0161esti centimetry. Povrch je hladk\u00fd a leskl\u00fd, \u010dasto jako by byl nalakovan\u00fd. Zbarven\u00ed je velmi prom\u011bnliv\u00e9: od b\u011blav\u00fdch a kr\u00e9mov\u00fdch t\u00f3n\u016f p\u0159es \u017elut\u00e9, zelenav\u00e9 a hn\u011bd\u00e9 a\u017e po t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u010dern\u00e9, \u010dasto s v\u00fdrazn\u00fdmi spir\u00e1ln\u00edmi pruhy nebo s tenkou vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vrstvou, kter\u00e1 d\u00e1v\u00e1 ulit\u011b lesk a sytost barev. \u00dast\u00ed je okrouhl\u00e9 a\u017e ov\u00e1ln\u00e9 a jeho okraj b\u00fdv\u00e1 u dosp\u011bl\u00fdch ulit m\u00edrn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fd a ztlu\u0161t\u011bl\u00fd, n\u011bkdy odli\u0161n\u011b zbarven\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed znaky<\/h3>\n

Rozli\u0161en\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch druh\u016f a forem filip\u00ednsk\u00fdch stromov\u00fdch pl\u017e\u016f je i pro zku\u0161en\u00e9 sb\u011bratele n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9. Rody Helicostyla, Calocochlia, Chloraea a dal\u0161\u00ed jsou si \u010dasto velmi podobn\u00e9 a zbarven\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee li\u0161it i v r\u00e1mci jednoho druhu. Pro ur\u010den\u00ed se sleduje tvar ulity, pom\u011br v\u00fd\u0161ky a \u0161\u00ed\u0159ky, po\u010det z\u00e1vit\u016f, tvar a zbarven\u00ed okraje \u00fast\u00ed a charakter pruhov\u00e1n\u00ed. Obecn\u011b v\u0161ak lze druh Helicostyla faunus odli\u0161it od mo\u0159sk\u00fdch pl\u017e\u016f podle tenk\u00e9, lehk\u00e9 ulity, leskl\u00e9ho povrchu a absence trn\u016f, \u017eeber \u010di hrbol\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou typick\u00e9 pro mnoho mo\u0159sk\u00fdch druh\u016f.<\/p>\n

Zaj\u00edmavosti<\/h3>\n

Filip\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed stromov\u00ed pl\u017ei tr\u00e1v\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu \u017eivota na listech a kmenech strom\u016f a ke\u0159\u016f, \u010dasto vysoko nad zem\u00ed. \u017div\u00ed se p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b \u0159asami, li\u0161ejn\u00edky a drobn\u00fdmi houbami, kter\u00e9 sp\u00e1saj\u00ed z povrchu list\u016f a k\u016fry. V obdob\u00ed sucha se mohou uch\u00fdlit do \u00fakrytu a zat\u00e1hnout se do ulity, jej\u00ed\u017e \u00fast\u00ed uzav\u0159ou tenkou blanou, aby nevysychali. Jejich pestr\u00e9 zbarven\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b pom\u00e1h\u00e1 jim spl\u00fdvat se sv\u011btlem a st\u00edny v korun\u00e1ch strom\u016f. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee jsou v\u00e1z\u00e1ni na lesn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed, jsou citliv\u00ed na \u00fabytek les\u016f, a proto jsou dnes p\u0159edm\u011btem z\u00e1jmu p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdc\u016f i ochr\u00e1nc\u016f p\u0159\u00edrody.<\/p>\n

Kam se hod\u00ed<\/h3>\n

Helicostyla faunus je kr\u00e1sn\u00fdm zpest\u0159en\u00edm sb\u00edrky, kde p\u0159edstavuje sv\u011bt suchozemsk\u00fdch pl\u017e\u016f a ukazuje, \u017ee barevn\u00e9 a leskl\u00e9 ulity nevznikaj\u00ed jen v mo\u0159i. Nejl\u00e9pe vynikne v krabi\u010dce se sklen\u011bn\u00fdm v\u00edkem, v mal\u00e9 vitr\u00edn\u011b nebo na podstavci, kde lze obdivovat jej\u00ed lesk a kresbu. Hod\u00ed se tak\u00e9 do interi\u00e9r\u016f v p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edm nebo tropick\u00e9m stylu, do pracovny \u010di knihovny a do dekorac\u00ed spolu s rostlinami a d\u0159evem. Pro milovn\u00edky p\u0159\u00edrody, cestovatele i sb\u011bratele je to origin\u00e1ln\u00ed a nev\u0161edn\u00ed d\u00e1rek.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 kousky najdete v kategorii Brachybaenidae<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9\u010de a manipulace<\/h3>\n

Ulita je tenk\u00e1 a k\u0159ehk\u00e1, proto s n\u00ed zach\u00e1zejte opatrn\u011b a chra\u0148te ji p\u0159ed p\u00e1dem a tlakem. Neumis\u0165ujte ji na p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 slunce, kter\u00e9 by mohlo vybledit jej\u00ed barvy, ani do bl\u00edzkosti topen\u00ed, kde by mohla vysychat a praskat tenk\u00e1 povrchov\u00e1 vrstva. Prach odstra\u0148te m\u011bkk\u00fdm \u0161t\u011btcem nebo jemn\u00fdm such\u00fdm had\u0159\u00edkem. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte chemick\u00e9 \u010disti\u010de, ocet ani jin\u00e9 kyseliny. Pro jemn\u00e9 o\u017eiven\u00ed lesku sta\u010d\u00ed nan\u00e9st na had\u0159\u00edk kapku oleje, opatrn\u011b ji rozet\u0159\u00edt a p\u0159ebytek vyle\u0161tit do sucha.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed informace o rodu Helicostyla<\/em> najdete na anglick\u00e9 Wikipedii<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l<\/h3>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 ulita je origin\u00e1l vytvo\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodou. Velikost, tvar, barva i kresba se proto u jednotliv\u00fdch kus\u016f li\u0161\u00ed a va\u0161e ulita nebude vypadat \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u011b jako ta na fotografii. Drobn\u00e9 nerovnosti nebo stopy po \u017eivot\u011b v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b nejsou vadou, ale sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jej\u00edho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Helicostyla faunus je filip\u00ednsk\u00fd stromov\u00fd pl\u017e, jeho\u017e leskl\u00e1 ulita hraje pestr\u00fdmi pruhy a tepl\u00fdmi t\u00f3ny. Nepoch\u00e1z\u00ed z mo\u0159e, ale z korun tropick\u00fdch les\u016f, a ve sb\u00edrce proto p\u016fsob\u00ed jako ne\u010dekan\u00e9 zpest\u0159en\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd kus je p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":4377,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[208,151],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-4376","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-brachybaenidae","product_cat-lastury","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/4376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4376"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=4376"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=4376"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=4376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}