{"id":4431,"date":"2023-11-09T21:01:15","date_gmt":"2023-11-09T21:01:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/?post_type=product&#038;p=4431"},"modified":"2026-10-02T12:49:04","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T12:49:04","slug":"conus-striatus","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/product\/conus-striatus\/","title":{"rendered":"Mu\u0161le ku\u017eelovka Conus striatus"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Conus striatus \u2013 pruhovan\u00e1 homolice<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Elegantn\u00ed ku\u017eel s jemn\u00fdm pruhov\u00e1n\u00edm a \u0161achovnicov\u00fdm vrcholem<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Conus striatus pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a nejelegantn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1stupce rodu Conus, jeho\u017e druhy se \u010desky ozna\u010duj\u00ed jako homolice (v obchodech se lze setkat i s n\u00e1zvem ku\u017eelovec). Druh popsal Carl Linn\u00e9 v roce 1758 a dnes je \u0159azen do \u010deledi Conidae. Schr\u00e1nka m\u00e1 dokonale pravideln\u00fd tvar a p\u016fsobivou kresbu a s druhem se nav\u00edc poj\u00ed i p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh, kter\u00fd spolehliv\u011b zaujme ka\u017ed\u00e9ho poslucha\u010de. Pro sb\u011bratele je to jedna z nejvd\u011b\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch homolic v\u016fbec: je dostate\u010dn\u011b velk\u00e1, v\u00fdrazn\u011b zbarven\u00e1 a na prvn\u00ed pohled nezam\u011bniteln\u00e1.<\/p>\n<h3>Jak vypad\u00e1<\/h3>\n<p>Schr\u00e1nka m\u00e1 pravideln\u00fd ku\u017eelovit\u00fd tvar se \u0161pi\u010dat\u00fdm, n\u00edzk\u00fdm z\u00e1vitem a hladk\u00fdmi boky, kter\u00e9 se sm\u011brem dol\u016f plynule zu\u017euj\u00ed. Ramena jsou zaoblen\u00e1 a jednotliv\u00e9 z\u00e1vity odd\u011bluj\u00ed hlubok\u00e9 \u0161vy. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed barva je kr\u00e9mov\u00e1 a\u017e b\u011blor\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 a p\u0159es ni se t\u00e1hne bohat\u00e1 ka\u0161tanov\u011b hn\u011bd\u00e1 a\u017e \u010dokol\u00e1dov\u00e1 kresba tvo\u0159en\u00e1 skvrnami a p\u0159eru\u0161ovan\u00fdmi p\u00e1sy. Tmav\u00e9 a sv\u011btl\u00e9 plochy se nepravideln\u011b prol\u00ednaj\u00ed, tak\u017ee povrch p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 oblaky na zamra\u010den\u00e9 obloze. Celou schr\u00e1nku nav\u00edc pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 jemn\u00e9 spir\u00e1lov\u00e9 pruhov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9mu druh vd\u011b\u010d\u00ed za sv\u00e9 jm\u00e9no \u2013 latinsk\u00e9 \u201estriatus\u201c znamen\u00e1 pruhovan\u00fd. Z\u00e1vit naho\u0159e zdob\u00ed pravideln\u00e9 st\u0159\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed hn\u011bd\u00fdch a b\u00edl\u00fdch pol\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vypad\u00e1 skoro jako \u0161achovnice.<\/p>\n<p>Dosp\u011bl\u00e9 kusy dor\u016fstaj\u00ed d\u00e9lky zhruba 10 a\u017e 12 cm. Odborn\u00e9 zdroje uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed u tohoto druhu rozp\u011bt\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b od 4,5 do 13 cm, tak\u017ee kusy kolem deseti centimetr\u016f pat\u0159\u00ed k v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1stupc\u016fm sv\u00e9ho rodu a ve sb\u00edrce rozhodn\u011b nezapadnou.<\/p>\n<h3>Pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed znaky<\/h3>\n<p>Od podobn\u00fdch homolic se tento druh odli\u0161uje n\u011bkolika snadno viditeln\u00fdmi rysy:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>pravideln\u00fd ku\u017eel s n\u00edzk\u00fdm, \u0161pi\u010dat\u00fdm z\u00e1vitem, zaoblen\u00fdmi rameny a hlubok\u00fdmi \u0161vy,<\/li>\n<li>kr\u00e9mov\u00fd a\u017e b\u011blor\u016f\u017eov\u00fd podklad s nepravideln\u00fdmi ka\u0161tanov\u00fdmi a\u017e \u010dokol\u00e1dov\u00fdmi skvrnami,<\/li>\n<li>jemn\u00e9 spir\u00e1lov\u00e9 r\u00fdhov\u00e1n\u00ed po cel\u00e9m povrchu, podle kter\u00e9ho dostal druh jm\u00e9no,<\/li>\n<li>\u0161achovnicov\u011b hn\u011bdob\u00edle skvrnit\u00fd z\u00e1vit,<\/li>\n<li>dlouh\u00e9 \u00fast\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se t\u00e1hne po cel\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ce posledn\u00edho z\u00e1vitu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u010c\u00edm je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1<\/h3>\n<p>Za zm\u00ednku stoj\u00ed hlavn\u011b zp\u016fsob \u017eivota. Homolice jsou dravci a Conus striatus se specializuje na lov ryb. Pl\u017e nehybn\u011b \u010d\u00edh\u00e1, a jakmile se ryba p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, vymr\u0161t\u00ed proti n\u00ed upraven\u00fd harpunovit\u00fd zoubek napojen\u00fd na jedovou \u017el\u00e1zu. Jed ko\u0159ist b\u011bhem okam\u017eiku ochrom\u00ed a pl\u017e ji pak celou poz\u0159e. Odborn\u00edci tento zp\u016fsob lovu p\u0159irovn\u00e1vaj\u00ed k ryba\u0159en\u00ed na udici, proto\u017ee zasa\u017een\u00e1 ryba z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 s pl\u017eem spojen\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b harpunou.<\/p>\n<p>Tento druh m\u00e1 velmi siln\u00fd jed a jeho bodnut\u00ed je nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 i pro \u010dlov\u011bka, proto se \u017eiv\u00e9 homolice nemaj\u00ed br\u00e1t do ruky. Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee pl\u017e dok\u00e1\u017ee pou\u017e\u00edvat jinou sm\u011bs jedu k lovu a jinou k obran\u011b. Jedy homolic jsou d\u00edky sv\u00e9 slo\u017eitosti p\u0159edm\u011btem intenzivn\u00edho v\u00fdzkumu a z l\u00e1tky jednoho p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9ho druhu byl dokonce vyvinut l\u00e9k proti siln\u00fdm bolestem. Prod\u00e1van\u00e1 schr\u00e1nka je pochopiteln\u011b pr\u00e1zdn\u00e1 a zcela bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 \u2013 nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd byl pouze \u017eiv\u00fd pl\u017e.<\/p>\n<p>Druh je roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fd v tepl\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch Indopacifiku. Vyskytuje se od Rud\u00e9ho mo\u0159e a v\u00fdchodoafrick\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed p\u0159es Madagaskar a Mauricius a\u017e po Filip\u00edny, Thajsko, Austr\u00e1lii, Novou Kaledonii a Havajsk\u00e9 ostrovy. \u017dije v m\u011blk\u00e9m mo\u0159i, mimo jin\u00e9 v okol\u00ed kor\u00e1lov\u00fdch \u00fates\u016f.<\/p>\n<h3>Kam se hod\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p>Pruhovan\u00e1 homolice se kr\u00e1sn\u011b vyj\u00edm\u00e1 ve sb\u00edrce, ve vitr\u00edn\u011b i jako p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed dekorace do interi\u00e9ru. D\u00edky sv\u00e9 velikosti a v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 kresb\u011b obstoj\u00ed i samostatn\u011b, nap\u0159\u00edklad na polici, na pracovn\u00edm stole nebo v knihovn\u011b. Ve sb\u00edrce homolic tvo\u0159\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00fd prot\u011bj\u0161ek k drobn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u010di jednobarevn\u00fdm druh\u016fm a ve \u0161koln\u00ed nebo p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00e9 uk\u00e1zce poslou\u017e\u00ed jako n\u00e1zorn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad drav\u00e9ho mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho pl\u017ee. Hod\u00ed se tak\u00e9 jako d\u00e1rek pro milovn\u00edky mo\u0159e a p\u0159\u00edrody, proto\u017ee k n\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh, kter\u00fd se dob\u0159e vypr\u00e1v\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Podobn\u00e9 kousky najdete v kategorii <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/product-category\/lastury\/conidae\/\">Conidae<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>P\u00e9\u010de a manipulace<\/h3>\n<p>Schr\u00e1nka je pevn\u00e1 a p\u0159i b\u011b\u017en\u00e9m zach\u00e1zen\u00ed nevy\u017eaduje zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. Prach sta\u010d\u00ed set\u0159\u00edt m\u011bkk\u00fdm \u0161t\u011btcem nebo such\u00fdm had\u0159\u00edkem. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby ji m\u016f\u017eete opl\u00e1chnout vla\u017enou vodou a nechat voln\u011b vyschnout. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte \u010distic\u00ed prost\u0159edky, kyseliny ani b\u011blidla, proto\u017ee by mohly naru\u0161it leskl\u00fd povrch a vybledit kresbu. Barvy nejl\u00e9pe zachov\u00e1te, kdy\u017e ji neum\u00edst\u00edte na p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 slunce. Nejcitliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edm m\u00edstem je tenk\u00fd okraj \u00fast\u00ed, proto s mu\u0161l\u00ed zach\u00e1zejte opatrn\u011b a chra\u0148te ji p\u0159ed p\u00e1dem na tvrdou podlahu.<\/p>\n<p>Podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed informace o tomto druhu najdete na <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Conus_striatus\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">anglick\u00e9 Wikipedii<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l<\/h3>\n<p>Ka\u017ed\u00e1 lastura je origin\u00e1l vytvo\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodou. Velikost, tvar, barva i kresba se proto u jednotliv\u00fdch kus\u016f li\u0161\u00ed a va\u0161e mu\u0161le nebude vypadat \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u011b jako ta na fotografii. Drobn\u00e9 nerovnosti nebo stopy po \u017eivot\u011b v mo\u0159i nejsou vadou, ale sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jej\u00edho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Elegantn\u00ed ku\u017eelovit\u00e1 mu\u0161le v kr\u00e9mov\u00fdch a b\u011blor\u016f\u017eov\u00fdch t\u00f3nech s ka\u0161tanov\u011b hn\u011bdou kresbou a jemn\u00fdm pruhov\u00e1n\u00edm po cel\u00e9m povrchu. Jedna z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch homolic (ku\u017eelovc\u016f) a vd\u011b\u010dn\u00fd kus do sb\u00edrky. Ka\u017ed\u00fd kus je p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":4432,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[74,151],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-4431","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-conidae","product_cat-lastury","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/4431","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4431"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4432"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4431"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=4431"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=4431"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=4431"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}