{"id":4471,"date":"2023-11-22T05:31:30","date_gmt":"2023-11-22T05:31:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/?post_type=product&p=4471"},"modified":"2026-10-02T12:49:03","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T12:49:03","slug":"conus-tulipa","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/product\/conus-tulipa\/","title":{"rendered":"Mu\u0161le ku\u017eelovka Conus tulipa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Conus tulipa \u2013 ku\u017eelovka tulip\u00e1nov\u00e1<\/h2>\n

K\u0159ehk\u00e1 kr\u00e1sa s pov\u011bst\u00ed lovce<\/strong><\/p>\n

Druh Conus tulipa popsal Carl Linn\u00e9 v roce 1758. Druhov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no odkazuje na tulip\u00e1n a vystihuje nafoukl\u00fd, ba\u0148at\u00fd tvar schr\u00e1nky i jej\u00ed jemn\u00e9, pastelov\u00e9 zbarven\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 okv\u011btn\u00ed l\u00edstky. Ku\u017eelovka tulip\u00e1nov\u00e1 se od v\u011bt\u0161iny sv\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch li\u0161\u00ed t\u00edm, \u017ee nep\u016fsob\u00ed jako pevn\u00fd, hutn\u00fd ku\u017eel, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e jako tenkost\u011bnn\u00e1, lehk\u00e1 n\u00e1dobka se \u0161irok\u00fdm \u00fast\u00edm. Na prvn\u00ed pohled vypad\u00e1 k\u0159ehce a nevinn\u011b, p\u0159esto pat\u0159\u00ed k nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a nejv\u00edce respektovan\u00fdm ku\u017eelovk\u00e1m v\u016fbec.<\/p>\n

Spolu s p\u0159\u00edbuznou ku\u017eelovkou zem\u011bpisnou (Conus geographus) pat\u0159\u00ed do skupiny ku\u017eelovek, kter\u00e9 se specializuj\u00ed na lov ryb. O jejich neobvykl\u00e9m zp\u016fsobu lovu se do\u010dtete n\u00ed\u017ee. Pro sb\u011bratele je Conus tulipa cen\u011bn\u00fdm druhem d\u00edky sv\u00e9 eleganci, jemnosti a tak\u00e9 d\u00edky p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu, kter\u00fd v sob\u011b nese.<\/p>\n

Jak vypad\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Schr\u00e1nka je prot\u00e1hle vej\u010dit\u00e1 a\u017e v\u00e1lcovit\u00e1, pom\u011brn\u011b tenkost\u011bnn\u00e1 a lehk\u00e1, s n\u00edzk\u00fdm, zaoblen\u00fdm z\u00e1vitem a nev\u00fdrazn\u00fdmi rameny. Obvykl\u00e1 velikost druhu se pohybuje kolem p\u011bti a\u017e osmi centimetr\u016f. Charakteristick\u00fdm znakem je \u0161irok\u00e9 \u00fast\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se sm\u011brem k b\u00e1zi roz\u0161i\u0159uje, tak\u017ee schr\u00e1nka p\u016fsob\u00ed nafoukle, jako by ji n\u011bkdo zevnit\u0159 rozepjal.<\/p>\n

Zbarven\u00ed je jemn\u00e9 a pastelov\u00e9. Na b\u011blav\u00e9m, nar\u016f\u017eov\u011bl\u00e9m, nafialov\u011bl\u00e9m nebo namodral\u00e9m podkladu se rozprost\u00edraj\u00ed nepravideln\u00e9 oblakovit\u00e9 skvrny v odst\u00ednech olivov\u00e9, hn\u011bd\u00e9, rezav\u00e9 nebo v\u00ednov\u00e9. P\u0159es celou schr\u00e1nku se nav\u00edc t\u00e1hnou velmi jemn\u00e9 spir\u00e1ln\u00ed linky, \u010dasto p\u0159eru\u0161ovan\u00e9 do drobn\u00fdch te\u010dek. Na n\u011bkter\u00fdch m\u00edstech vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed tmav\u0161\u00ed skvrny dva a\u017e t\u0159i nez\u0159eteln\u00e9 p\u00e1sy. \u00dast\u00ed je uvnit\u0159 b\u00edl\u00e9 nebo lehce namodral\u00e9. Celkov\u00fd dojem je m\u011bkk\u00fd a mal\u00ed\u0159sk\u00fd, jako akvarel na porcel\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed znaky<\/h3>\n

Nejpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm druhem je Conus geographus, kter\u00fd je v\u0161ak podstatn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, s v\u00fdrazn\u011b vystoupl\u00fdmi, hrbolat\u00fdmi rameny a hrub\u0161\u00ed, s\u00ed\u0165ovitou kresbou p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed mapu. Conus tulipa je men\u0161\u00ed, \u0161t\u00edhlej\u0161\u00ed, ramena m\u00e1 zaoblen\u00e1 a hladk\u00e1 a jeho kresba je jemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, s charakteristick\u00fdmi spir\u00e1ln\u00edmi te\u010dkovan\u00fdmi linkami. Oba druhy spojuje tenk\u00e1, lehk\u00e1 schr\u00e1nka a \u0161irok\u00e9 \u00fast\u00ed, kter\u00e9 odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed jejich spole\u010dn\u00fd zp\u016fsob lovu.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edm je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Ku\u017eelovka tulip\u00e1nov\u00e1 \u017eije v tepl\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch Indo-Pacifiku, od v\u00fdchodn\u00edho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Afriky a Rud\u00e9ho mo\u0159e a\u017e po ostrovy centr\u00e1ln\u00edho Pacifiku. Ob\u00fdv\u00e1 m\u011blk\u00e9 vody kor\u00e1lov\u00fdch \u00fates\u016f, kde se p\u0159es den ukr\u00fdv\u00e1 ve \u0161t\u011brbin\u00e1ch a pod kameny. Na lov vyr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v noci. Jej\u00ed ko\u0159ist\u00ed jsou mal\u00e9 ryby, kter\u00e9 lov\u00ed neobvykl\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem: rozt\u00e1hne \u0161irok\u00fd \u00fastn\u00ed otvor jako s\u00ed\u0165, p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed se ke sp\u00edc\u00ed nebo odpo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed ryb\u011b a obal\u00ed ji. Pomoc\u00ed jedu ji pak znehybn\u00ed a poz\u0159e.<\/p>\n

Jed ku\u017eelovek lov\u00edc\u00edch ryby je velmi \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd a mezi ku\u017eelovkami pr\u00e1v\u011b tato skupina pat\u0159\u00ed k nejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm. Proto se \u017eiv\u00e9 ku\u017eelovky nikdy nesb\u00edraj\u00ed holou rukou. Pr\u00e1zdn\u00e1 schr\u00e1nka, kterou si po\u0159izujete do sb\u00edrky, je ov\u0161em zcela bezpe\u010dn\u00e1. Jedov\u00fd apar\u00e1t je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed m\u011bkk\u00e9ho t\u011bla pl\u017ee, nikoli schr\u00e1nky, a z lastury tak zb\u00fdv\u00e1 jen jej\u00ed kr\u00e1sa.<\/p>\n

L\u00e1tky obsa\u017een\u00e9 v jedu ku\u017eelovek jsou p\u0159edm\u011btem intenzivn\u00edho v\u00fdzkumu. D\u00edky nim se v\u011bdc\u016fm poda\u0159ilo l\u00e9pe porozum\u011bt fungov\u00e1n\u00ed nervov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu a n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nich se staly vzorem pro nov\u00e9 l\u00e9ky proti bolesti. Ku\u017eelovka tulip\u00e1nov\u00e1 tak spojuje estetiku s ne\u010dekan\u00fdm p\u0159\u00ednosem pro medic\u00ednu.<\/p>\n

Kam se hod\u00ed<\/h3>\n

Ku\u017eelovka tulip\u00e1nov\u00e1 je vyhled\u00e1van\u00fdm druhem do sb\u00edrky ku\u017eelovek, zejm\u00e9na vedle ku\u017eelovky zem\u011bpisn\u00e9, s n\u00ed\u017e tvo\u0159\u00ed zaj\u00edmavou srovn\u00e1vac\u00ed dvojici. D\u00edky pastelov\u00fdm barv\u00e1m se hod\u00ed do sv\u011btl\u00fdch, vzdu\u0161n\u00fdch interi\u00e9r\u016f, do lo\u017enice, pracovny nebo ob\u00fdvac\u00edho pokoje. Vynikne ve vitr\u00edn\u011b nebo na polici se sv\u011btl\u00fdm pozad\u00edm, kde se uk\u00e1\u017ee jemnost jej\u00ed kresby. Je to tak\u00e9 zaj\u00edmav\u00fd d\u00e1rek pro milovn\u00edky p\u0159\u00edrody, biology a zdravotn\u00edky, kter\u00e9 zaujme p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh o mu\u0161li a l\u00e9c\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 kousky najdete v kategorii Conidae<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u00e9\u010de a manipulace<\/h3>\n

Schr\u00e1nka je pom\u011brn\u011b tenkost\u011bnn\u00e1 a okraj \u0161irok\u00e9ho \u00fast\u00ed je k\u0159ehk\u00fd, proto s n\u00ed zach\u00e1zejte opatrn\u011b a chra\u0148te ji p\u0159ed p\u00e1dem i n\u00e1razy. Nevystavujte ji dlouhodob\u011b p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9mu slunci, kter\u00e9 by mohlo vybledit jemn\u00e9 pastelov\u00e9 t\u00f3ny. Prach odstran\u00edte m\u011bkk\u00fdm had\u0159\u00edkem nebo \u0161t\u011btcem. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte chemick\u00e9 \u010disti\u010de ani ocet. Pro o\u017eiven\u00ed barev rozet\u0159ete na povrch kapku oleje a schr\u00e1nku vyle\u0161t\u011bte do sucha.<\/p>\n

Podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed informace o tomto druhu najdete na anglick\u00e9 Wikipedii<\/a>.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l<\/h3>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 lastura je origin\u00e1l vytvo\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edrodou. Velikost, tvar, barva i kresba se proto u jednotliv\u00fdch kus\u016f li\u0161\u00ed a va\u0161e mu\u0161le nebude vypadat \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u011b jako ta na fotografii. Drobn\u00e9 nerovnosti nebo stopy po \u017eivot\u011b v mo\u0159i nejsou vadou, ale sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jej\u00edho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Conus tulipa je tenkost\u011bnn\u00e1 ku\u017eelovka z Indo-Pacifiku s nafouklou schr\u00e1nkou a jemnou pastelovou kresbou. Pr\u00e1zdn\u00e1 lastura je zcela bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 a ozdob\u00ed ka\u017edou sb\u00edrku ku\u017eelovek. Ka\u017ed\u00fd kus je p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed origin\u00e1l.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":4472,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"content-type":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[74,151],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-4471","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-conidae","product_cat-lastury","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/4471","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4471"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4472"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=4471"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=4471"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shellsupply.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=4471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}